{"id":758,"date":"2020-11-30T12:51:07","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T11:51:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/blog\/september-12th-1492-what-happened-in-the-medici-family-history\/"},"modified":"2021-01-25T21:02:44","modified_gmt":"2021-01-25T20:02:44","slug":"september-12th-1492-what-happened-in-the-medici-family-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/en\/blog\/september-12th-1492-what-happened-in-the-medici-family-history\/","title":{"rendered":"September 12th, 1492. What happened in the Medici family history?"},"content":{"rendered":"&#13;\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"wp-image-452 aligncenter\" style=\"width: 500px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.silviaiovino.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12-settembre-1492-700x700.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>&#13;\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Lorenzo duca di Urbino<\/strong>, son of Piero The Unfortunate and nephew of Lorenzo The Magnificent, was born on <strong>September 12th, 1492<\/strong>.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Lorenzo was born not long <strong>after Lorenzo The Magnificent had passed away.<\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>In <strong>1494, Piero The Unfortunate<\/strong> opened the doors of the city of Florence to the French sovereign Charles VIII and his expansionist ambitions. A revolt broke out in Florence and the <strong>Medici Family was forced to flee the city; hence the Florentine Republic was established.<\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Nevertheless, Lorenzo relied on his mother\u2019s influence: <strong>Alfonsina Orsini<\/strong> <strong>was a noble roman woman<\/strong> who did everything within her power to ensure her son had some <strong>territories to govern and rule over.<\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Furthermore, Medici themselves strived for a political alliance to facilitate their triumphal return to the city of Florence. Medici formed <strong>a coalition agreement with Spain<\/strong> and <strong>its general Ramon de Cardona<\/strong> who plundered the town of Prato leaving a path of reckless destruction, violence and death in his wake.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>This affirmative action would effectively impact on the Chancellor of the Florentine Republic who started to <strong>consider the possibility of the return of the family to Florence. <\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Meanwhile, <strong>Lorenzo\u2019s uncle was elected Pope taking the title of Leo X.<\/strong> Lorenzo therefore gained several advantages from this election: on September 4th he entered the city led by his uncles, Leo X and Cardinal Clement VII.A while after, Leo X <strong>turned the lordship of Florence over to Lorenzo and gave him the duchy of Urbino.<\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>What was the man Lorenzo like? <strong>Handsome and charming<\/strong>, he had been introduced to classical studies by his mother, but he would go on hunting trips or spend time in the company of ladies, <strong>rather than learning Greek or Latin. <\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Lorenzo indulged his family and its expansionist ambitions,<strong> being a kind of a pawn in the political scenario at the time<\/strong>. By his marriage with Madeleine de la Tour d\u2019Auvergne, member of the French aristocracy, <strong>he had one daughter, Caterina de\u2019 Medici, future queen of France. <\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>Why is Lorenzo a commemorate-to-be figure?<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p><strong>Niccol\u00f2 Machiavelli<\/strong> addressed to Lorenzo his treatise <strong>The Prince<\/strong>, highlighting his ability and shrewdness.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>After Lorenzo\u2019s death, April 28th 1519, due to syphilis, <strong>Michelangelo Buonarroti<\/strong> addressed him a monumental grave inside the <strong>New Sacristy of Basilica di San Lorenzo.<\/strong><\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>&#13;\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#13; &#13; Lorenzo duca di Urbino, son of Piero The Unfortunate and nephew of Lorenzo The Magnificent, was born on September 12th, 1492. &#13; &#13; Lorenzo was born not long after Lorenzo The Magnificent had passed away. &#13; &#13; In 1494, Piero The Unfortunate opened&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>September 12th, 1492. 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